by Marion Nestle
Feb 11 2021

The cost of foodborne illness

The USDA publishes estimates of how much foodborne illness costs Americans.  It does this for 15 pathogens, one at a time:

The Cost Estimates of Foodborne Illnesses data product provides detailed data about the costs of major foodborne illnesses in the United States, updating and extending previous ERS research. This data set includes the following:

  • Detailed identification of specific disease outcomes for foodborne infections caused by 15 major pathogens in the United States
  • Associated outpatient and inpatient expenditures on medical care
  • Associated lost wages
  • Estimates of individuals’ willingness to pay to reduce mortality resulting from these foodborne illnesses acquired in the United States.

If you click on the links below, you get an Excel spreadsheet.

I clicked on Salmonella (non-typhoidal); the estimate for its costs in 2018 is basically $4 billion ($4, 142,179.161).

It would be really nice if USDA’s Economic Research Service would add these all up for us, but it’s short staffed (remember the forced move of the agency to Kansas City that I complained about so much last year.

But foodborne illness costs a lot, in health care costs, lost work and productivity, and all the other bad things that happen when people get sick.

It’s best to do everything possible to prevent foodborne illness before it occurs.

Last Updated
Current Pathogen Files
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Campylobacter (all species) 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Clostridium perfringens 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Cryptosporidium parvum 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Cyclospora cayetanensis 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Escherichia coli O157 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Listeria monocytogenes 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Norovirus 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Salmonella (non-typhoidal) 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Shigella (all species) 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Toxoplasma gondii 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Vibrio parahaemolyticus 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Vibrio vulnificus 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Vibrio (all other non-cholera species) 1/29/2021
Cost of foodborne illness estimates for Yersinia enterocolitica 1/29/2021